
Will Rogers is Running for President
by Aaron Latham
Copyright 1974 by New York
Magazine.
Reprinted with permission from New York Magazine,
December 1974, pp. 79-86+.
Morris K. Udall, a congressman from Arizona, likes old
sayings. One that he should like goes: "In the land of the
blind, the one-eyed man is king." Only Udall, who has one
good eye and one glass one, would settle for becoming the
president of the United States.
Since May he has been traveling around the country trying to
persuade people that he should be the Democrats' presidential
candidate in 1976. Most politicians who have Oval Office
aspirations describe this activity as "testing the
waters." Mo Udall prefers a less tepid metaphor. The
congressman tells audiences: "In New Hampshire, a wag who
had been reading a sex manual said that what you presidential
hopefuls are doing is kind of like foreplay -- going around
touching all of the erogenous zones in the body politic."
Mo Udall's presidential aspirations have already taken him
from America's ear lobe up in New England all of the way down to
the nation's bunions in Southern California. In the beginning,
Udall was just flirting with the idea of running for president,
but the other day he announced that he was officially in the
race. That wag with the sex manual could probably have told him:
once you start something like that it is often hard to stop.
I first joined Mo Udall's road show in New Hampshire where, on
a lovely fall evening, he easily outmaneuvered another politician
who is much better known. Back then, the foliage was at its most
beautiful and Senator Walter "Fritz" Mondale's
presidential campaign was at its flushest: political writers were
generally conceding him to be the leading candidate of the
liberal wing of the Democratic party. Since then all that has
changed. What happened when Senator Mondale went head-to-head
against Congressman Udall in New Hampshire may in some small way
have helped the senator make up his mind to quit the race.
It began when Senator Mondale was asked to be the featured
speaker at a dinner in Manchester for Democratic party
candidates. But the invitation conflicted with a Florida
invitation, so the senator declined. Then the Florida trip
evaporated. A Mondale aide called New Hampshire and said that the
senator would like to accept after all. The people in New
Hampshire said they were sorry, but they had already gotten
someone else: Mo Udall.
So a Mondale aide named Jim Johnson called up a Udall aide
named Terry Bracy and asked if the senator could please share the
platform with the congressman. Bracy agreed. Johnson said,
"We'll owe you one." Mondale's side was already on the
defensive. The next question to be settled was who would speak
first. Bracy said that the week before, Udall had followed George
Wallace and that had not worked very well, so he would like to go
first this time. Since Mondale was more or less the suppliant in
this case, he could hardly do anything but agree. He would go
second.
At the dinner, the master of ceremonies introduced Mo Udall in
especially flattering terms. He sounded as though he had admired
the congressman above all others for many years. And little
wonder, for the man who had written the introduction had done
just that. Its author was Terry Bracy.
After describing Morris Udall as a man whose accomplishments
elevated him above all others in the House, the M.C. went on to
say that the Udall family were known as "the Arizona
Kennedys." (This sobriquet was apt in a number of ways, but
especially in that the Udalls, like the Kennedys, have performed
a highly successful brother act in government. Mo's brother
Stewart was elected to Congress in 1954. Then in 1961, when John
Kennedy named Stewart Udall the secretary of the interior, Morris
Udall was elected to fill his brother's vacated House seat.)
The master of ceremonies praised Morris Udall's thirteen-year
record in Congress, especially his record as a conservationist,
pointing out that in 1973 the National Wildlife Federation had
named him the "Legislator of the Year." On the whole,
it sounded like a presidential nominating speech.
When Congressman Morris Udall, 52, who stands 6 feet 5 inches
tall, rose to speak, he made the audience laugh. Most of his
humor was selected from the congressman's little black book, a
small loose-leaf notebook in which he has been collecting jokes
for 25 years. Some of this wit is beginning to show its age, but
Udall treats jokes the way he treats his friends: he loves the
old ones as much as he loves the new ones.
Udall told his New Hampshire audience about a politician
campaigning on an Indian reservation in Arizona. The heady
candidate made promise after promise -- new schools, paved roads,
a heater in every tepee -- each one greeted by enthusiastic
shouts of Goomwah. The politician was delighted until he went
down to the corral to accept a pony and the chief warned him not
to step in the "goomwah."
Udall went on to tell stories about the new politeness in
Washington, where everyone goes around saying "pardon
me," about the movement to change the national motto to
"nolo contendere," and on and on into the autumn night.
If Will Rogers had run for president, this is how he would have
done it.
Occasionally the congressman would get serious to talk about
the need to cut our dependence on foreign oil, the need to slow
down the nation's growth rate to the equivalent of 55 miles per
hour, the need to protect the environment. But generally he kept
the audience laughing. He seems to feel that if he keeps enough
people laughing long enough, he may someday get a chance to play
the White House.
When Udall sat down to swelling applause, the M.C. introduced
Senator Mondale by saying, "This man is on the move,
too." He did not say much else. The Mondale staff had
neglected to write out an introduction.
Mondale tried to be funny, too, which was a little like George
Fenneman trying to compete with Groucho Marx. When Mondale sat
down, Jim Johnson, his aide, sounded a little like Charles Foster
Kane in the opera scene in Citizen Kane when the new
husband is the only one who claps for his new wife.
After the dinner, a handful of people gathered around Fritz
Mondale while a crowd pressed around Morris Udall.
The dinner was followed by a reception for Udall that went on
late into the political night. We did not reach our beds in the
Wayfarer Inn, which Bracy said was designed by the same people
who built Attica, until 2 A.M. By the time the evening was over,
I was much more exhausted than the congressman, but I noticed, as
we were saying goodnight, that his face looked somewhat strange.
Somehow it had lost its symmetry. I was puzzled for a moment
until I finally realized what caused this phenomenon. Only one of
the congressman's eyes got tired. The next morning at breakfast,
Terry Bracy said, "Somebody has been working on Mondale's
wardrobe since George Will wrote that article about his Thom McAn
shoes."
Udall said, "He's developed a lot."
Bracy said, "Mondale was cool to [a certain local
politician] last night because he knows he is one of your
supporters."
Udall said, "Oh?"
Bracy said, "It's kind of dumb to come all of the way up
here and be cool to people."
Udall said, "Yeah."
Bracy said, "Mondale takes it all very personally. That
probably means he won't be in it very long."
Udall said, "Yeah, we'll soon separate out the ones who
are too thin-skinned."
While Udall talked, he pulled one of his old tricks. With his
glass eye he looked at Bracy but with his good one he was reading
The Manchester Union Leader.
We drove to the airport for a flight west. Before we took off,
Udall called Ella, his second wife, who was at home in Washington
nursing a broken foot. When Udall is away from home, he calls his
wife twice a day, which he prefers to writing letters. At one
point, Ella started a campaign to get him to write her a love
letter. This ended only when the congressman penned an epistle
which read, "Tiger -- This is a love letter. Now get off my
ass."
In the days that followed, Congressman Morris Udall and his
one-man press corps visited Oregon, Utah, a half-dozen cities in
California, and Arizona several times. We traveled by commercial
plane, by private plane with the congressman at the controls, by
car, and once, the man who would like to be the next leader of
the free world made his entrance into Tucson, his hometown,
riding in a Volkswagen camper.
Everywhere we stopped, we would hear that Henry Jackson had
been there the day before, that Lloyd Bentsen was coming next
week, that Mondale would be there soon. Ever since Senator Edward
Kennedy pulled out of the race, the nation has had to put up with
a surfeit of politicians seeking the 1976 presidential
nomination, most of them with names and faces as familiar and as
unappetizing as the dishes served on the political-banquet
circuit. Morris Udall's great strength, which any other year
would be his great weakness, is that he is relatively unknown. He
is attempting to present himself as the new face the party and
the country are looking for.
Actually, Mo Udall feels that he has more going for him than
just obscurity. He is also pinning his hopes on the difference
that two new rule changes will make. First of all, the nation now
has a new presidential-campaign-financing law which Udall himself
sponsored. The new law limits contributions to $1,000 and
provides that the federal government will be the new fat cat
every four years. The U.S. Treasury will pay up to half the cost
of primary campaigns and the entire cost of the presidential
campaigns that follow the conventions. That means that one need
no longer be able to command great pools of money to run for
president. Second, the Democratic party has outlawed
winner-take-all primaries, which have in the past awarded 100 per
cent of a state's delegates to one candidate. That means that
there probably will not be a first-ballot winner at the 1976
Democratic convention. Eventually the delegates will have to
compromise. Udall hopes to be in on that compromise. If his
presidential bid fails, he says he would "jump at the
chance" to accept the vice-presidential nomination, Mo Udall
is an attractively contradictory presidential hopeful. He is a
shy man who has chosen public life. He has a liberal voting
record, but he represents a conservative state, and therefore
people do not seem to be afraid of him. He has drawn praise from
politicians on the left and on the right. Edward Kennedy recently
called Udall "one of the finest congressmen the House has
ever had." Barry Goldwater recently told a friend of mine,
"Keep your eye on Udall for the presidency. I think the
country would buy him before Jackson. I'd take Mo."
As the crowd running for the presidency grows, you will be
able to tell Morris Udall from all of the others if you remember
these two facts: he is the tallest, and he is the funniest. And
it is time we had a president with a sense of humor. Richard
Nixon filled the White House with clowns, but not with laughs. He
took himself too seriously. Udall says that he used to imagine
that when Nixon slept with his wife there was a voice which
announced, "Now entering your bed in his pajamas is the
president of the United States."
When I traveled with Udall, he even saw the humor in such
matters as getting up at 4 A.M., which we did one morning for a
flight in a twin-engine Beechcraft that the congressman helped
pilot. We took off from Tucson, passed over northern Arizona,
where Udall grew up, and set down in Utah, where his ancestors
had come from. For the congressman, it must have been like flying
backward in time.
Mo's grandfather, David King Udall, a Mormon pioneer, left
Utah to help spread the church to Arizona. Settling in a small
community known as St. John's, King, a bigamist, had eighteen
children. Mo's father, Levi, who had six children, studied law by
mail from La Salle Correspondence School and went on to become
the chief justice of the Arizona Supreme Court. At law
conventions, lawyers and judges were always dropping the names of
their schools: Harvard, Columbia, Stanford. Then Levi Udall would
drop the name of his school: La Salle.
When Morris, the fourth of Levi's children, was six years old,
he had an accident. A friend, who was cutting string, slipped,
the knife went into Mo's eye. A drunken doctor in St. John's
treated the cut eye with hot compresses. Months later, as the
Udalls were passing through Globe on a motor trip, Morris's
mother, Louise, persuaded his father to stop long enough to see
an eye doctor. The doctor said that the eye was diseased and that
if it were not removed immediately both eyes would be lost. The
operation was performed the next day. Then the family wrote away
to the Denver Optical Co. which sent two boxes that contained
twelve eyes each. Mo tried the eyes one after another until he
finally found one that was not only the right color but would
also fit in his head. The Udalls wrote to the Denver Optical Co.
a lot over the years because Morris kept losing or breaking his
eyes.
Such severe hurts in childhood often cripple people in some
way but at the same time give them powerful compensating drives.
Mo Udall may be such a person. He grew up thinking he was ugly,
which may help account for his shyness, but he also developed
ambitions which have been more than a match for his reticence.
Perhaps his reliance upon humor grew out of the conflict between
the two. Poet Robert Frost used to say that humor was the defense
of the coward. Mo Udall's jokes may rather be the defense of the
shy public man.
In many ways, Mo Udall seems to have grown up an insider --
who felt like an outsider -- with an outsider's energy. He was
the son of a man who stood at the top of the legal establishment
in the state but who had studied law by correspondence. Mo
himself practically ran his high school single-handedly
(captaining the basketball team, writing a political column,
winning the lead in the school play, and, during football season,
not only quarterbacking the football team but also marching in
the school band at half time), and yet he could not forget that
he had one eye and was not popular with girls. Later, when he
attended the University of Arizona in Tucson, he was the first
nonfraternity man to be elected student-body president. Now, in
his race for the presidency, he emphasizes that he is a lowly
congressman from a small western state. He tells audiences that
the last person to move directly from the House of
Representatives to the White House was Garfield, and look what
happened to him. Once again, he feels that he is an outsider, but
an outsider with a shot at becoming the ultimate insider, the
president of the United States.
During his college days, Morris Udall was the highest scorer
of the U. of A.'s nationally ranked basketball team. After one
game, a sportswriter yelled, "Nobody can play basketball
like that with a glass eye." Udall took his glass eye out,
held it up to the reporters and said, "I haven't been able
to see much with this but maybe you will have better luck."
After college, Udall played one year for a professional
basketball team in Denver. Then the team went broke.
In 1952, Morris Udall was elected Pima County attorney and
began cleaning up "wide open" Tucson. Two years later,
Representative Harold "Porkie" Patten announced that he
was retiring from Congress. Mo Udall decided to run for the seat,
which he almost certainly would have won. Then his wife persuaded
him not to make the race. Therefore, Mo's brother Stewart, who
had never held any public office above the level of the Amphi
school board, ran for the seat and won.
When Morris Udall was finally elected to Congress in 1961, his
marriage, which had produced six children, began to fail, finally
ending officially in 1965. When asked if his divorce could become
an issue in a presidential campaign, Udall says that he does not
think Betty Ford or Happy Rockefeller will bring it up.
Shortly before Christmas in 1968, Morris Udall telephoned
Speaker of the House John McCormack -- who always called him Maureece
-- to deliver some bad news. But the old man would not listen.
McCormack kept going on about "Merry Christmas."
Finally Udall fought his way through all that holiday cheer to
tell the ancient Bostonian that he was going to try to take his
speakership away from him. "Merry Christmas!" Morris
Udall became the first congressman this century to challenge a
sitting speaker. Udall lost a bitter contest but won national
attention for the first time.
Two years later, Udall ran against Hale Boggs for majority
leader and lost narrowly. Udall's challenges, although they fell
short, eventually helped lead to reforms in the House, especially
the weakening of the seniority system. In the end, Udall managed
to put a ring in the Old Bulls' noses.
And Udall has continued to work for political reform. He not
only co-sponsored the 1974 Campaign Reform Act, which President
Ford recently signed, but he also co-sponsored the 1971 Campaign
Reform Act, which President Nixon flouted to his peril.
Trying to cut down a wormy old tree like John McCormack was
one thing, but chopping down real trees is quite another.
Congressman Udall has sponsored many conservation bills,
including the Wilderness Act and the Gateway Seashores Act. He
recently sponsored a strip-mining bill which would require the
repair of all ravaged land and chart the nation's future use of
coal; at this writing the bill is before a conference committee.
This year Udall's Land Use Planning Bill was defeated. Some
environmentalists maintain that Udall proved an ineffective floor
leader. Udall says the bill was scuttled by Nixon's impeachment
politics.
Our twin-engine plane passed over the Grand Canyon. Udall said
that he was trying to get a bill passed which would enlarge the
national park there. We flew on over St. John's and finally
landed in Provo, Utah, the home of Brigham Young University.
A Brigham Young student asked Udall how he thought his
Mormonism would affect his chances of becoming president. Udall
said that he no longer felt the need for an organized religion,
although he still considered himself a Mormon. He went on to say
that he thought his religion might help him in Middle America,
where Mormons are considered hard workers, but that the Mormon
belief in white superiority would hurt him although he disagreed
with it. Then he told a story about a sign on a minister's door
which read: IF TIRED OF SIN COME IN. Only someone had penciled:
IF NOT, CALL 339-4128. Right now, Morris Udall is more or less at
the church door. He has not left it, but he hasn't gone in
either. Even in his own religion, he is an outsider.
In San Francisco, the funny congressman got a laugh he did not
want. It happened in the paneled conference room of The San
Francisco Chronicle.
Templeton Peck, the editorial-page editor, asked, "Well,
congressman, what brings you here?"
Udall replied crisply, "I want to be president."
The room was absolutely silent while Peck tried to make up his
mind whether or not Udall was joking. Finally he risked a giggle.
The congressman said dryly, "He laughs."
At a luncheon in Portland, Oregon, the local politicians knew
that Udall was interested in the presidency, but they were still
a little confused. They tended to get Mo mixed up with Stew. They
asked the congressman, "Are you paying for your cigars these
days?"
Morris Udall laughed and said, "That's my brother."
A few years back, Stewart Udall had walked out of a drugstore
without paying for several cigars. The manager called the police.
Udall explained that he had simply forgotten to pay. Mo Udall
told his Portland audience, "What bothered my mother was not
the shoplifting charge because she knew Stew wouldn't steal. What
upset her as a good practicing Mormon was that her son was
smoking cigars."
The existence of two Udall brothers in public life confuses a
lot of people. One master of ceremonies was so disoriented that
he introduced the crowd to his old friend Senator Stewart Udall.
Such cases of mistaken identity can be funny, embarrassing,
humbling, and (Mo Udall believes) useful. Since the two brothers
are so often linked together as one person in the public mind, Mo
figures that he is about twice as famous as he has any right to
be. Now that pollsters have begun measuring him against other
presidential possibilities, he believes that this confusion is
paying off. A recent Louis Harris poll showed that 65 per cent of
those interviewed were "unfamiliar" with Udall, which
is a lot, but he nonetheless ranked above figures like New York's
Governor-elect Hugh Carey, California's Governor-elect Jerry
Brown, Georgia's Governor Jimmy Carter, Florida's Governor Reubin
Askew, Arkansas's Senator-elect Dale Bumpers, and Texas's Senator
Lloyd Bentsen. Of course, these men had to make their names all
by themselves. To be known as Senator Stewart Udall is better
than not being known at all.
On the tour, we went to a lot of fundraising cocktail parties,
the most unusual of which was held in Phoenix in a house that
looked like a cross between a mansion and a motel. The house
belonged to Jack Ross, a car dealer, and his wife, Acquanetta,
who is known locally as the "Leopard Woman." An old
movie poster which decorated one wall of the Ross home explained
the appellation. The poster read:
TARZAN AND THE LEOPARD WOMAN
Starring Johnny Weissmuller
With Acquanetta
1946.
On the wall beside the poster was a leopard skin and on a
facing wall was a gun rack holding four rifles. The house seemed
to be trying to tell Udall something about the jungle he would be
entering if he persisted in wanting to be president.
In the back yard, Udall was chatting with the "Leopard
Woman" when a photographer walked up. The congressman
jokingly told Acquanetta, "If you look like a go-go girl,
don't pose with me.
The person Mo Udall wanted to pose with was the president of
the United States, and he soon had his chance.
President Gerald R. Ford invited Arizona's senators and
representatives to go for a ride on Air Force One. The
occasion was the president's projected trip to the Grand Canyon
state to meet with the president of Mexico, Luis Echeverria. Ford
thought Arizona's congressional delegation might want to join his
entourage, fly from Washington to Tucson with him, and trail
around after him the rest of the day. Arizona has two Republican
senators. They declined. Arizona has three Republican
congressmen. They declined. Arizona has one Democratic
congressman. He accepted. It was that kind of year.
Congressman Morris Udall flew from Tucson to Washington on a
Saturday. He spent the weekend with his wife in their McLean
home, and then he got up at 4 A.M. Monday to hitch a ride back to
Tucson on Air Force One. His wife did not wake up. The
congressman left her a "love letter" which said:
"Tiger--You are a sweet woman."
Udall chatted briefly with Ford and Kissinger as they were all
boarding Air Force One together. Then the president and
the secretary of state disappeared into the forward compartment
and Udall did not see them again until they were getting off the
plane in Tucson. Congressman Udall had made a 5,000-mile trip in
order to exchange perhaps 100 words with the president -- or
about one word per 50 miles.
What made the trip worth it for Udall, however, was stepping
out the door of Air Force One with Ford and Kissinger
while the television cameras rolled. If he was to persuade people
that he was of presidential stature, then it was good to appear
to be the kind of guy who rode around on Air Force One
and hung out with presidents. Arriving in Tucson with Ford and
Kissinger, Udall knew that he looked more like a serious
presidential candidate than he had the week before arriving in
Tucson in a converted VW bus.
A luncheon for President Ford and Mexico's President
Echeverria was to be held in Tubac that afternoon. Udall offered
to take me along and smuggle me in. On the way to my rendezvous
with the congressman which would ultimately lead to my rendezvous
with two presidents, I bit into a jelly doughnut, which exploded
like a sticky grenade all over my suit.
When I met Udall at the New Federal Building in downtown
Tucson, he pretended not to notice. We got in his car and headed
south. He drove.
When we arrived at the Tubac Country Club, where the luncheon
was to be held, Udall suddenly remembered a call he had gotten
from the State Department that morning. State had spent hours
telephoning not only Udall, but all of the invited guests,
informing them that the correct dress for the lunch would be no
coat and an open collar. This was to be done in deference to the
Mexicans who, according to the State Department, liked to dress
that way. Udall and I dutifully stripped off our coats and ties
and tossed them in the back seat.
In front of the clubhouse, Udall shook hands with John Rhodes,
the Arizona congressman who serves as the House minority leader.
Rhodes, who had skipped the morning welcoming ceremonies at the
airport but had decided to put in a cautious appearance in Tubac,
wore a dress shirt open at the neck and the bottom half of a
charcoal-gray pin- stripe suit. He looked as though he felt
naked.
Only about half of the assembled guests had followed the State
Department's dress instructions. Soon the coatless and tieless
were sneaking envious glances at their counterparts who looked
like insurance salesmen dressed for work. As the president's
arrival grew more and more imminent, more and more people put
their coats and ties back on. I glanced over at John Rhodes just
as he was slipping up the knot in his striped tie. As the silk
slid home, an expression of much-wished for peace seemed to pass
over the congressman's countenance.
Udall and I were almost the only ones left uncoated and
untied. Udall was even wearing a short-sleeved shirt. But he made
no move to cover up. He was determined to finish what he had
started, a trait which may keep him in the presidential race.
Suddenly it started raining. Ford had asked Udall at the
Washington airfield what the weather would be like and the
congressman had promised the president that the sun always shines
in southern Arizona. And now it was pouring. We all pushed into
the clubhouse. Udall and Rhodes found their way to the bar, where
the barstools were real Western saddles. The men in their suits
found these saddles awkward; the few women in their dresses found
them impossible. Rhodes ordered a Margarita. Udall ordered a
Coors beer, which he drank out of the can. When Udall offered to
buy a round, presidential adviser Dean Burch said, "Be
careful; if you pull out a hundred-dollar bill you'll never live
it down."
Finally four helicopters landed one after the other on the
lawn. One of them opened and disgorged the White House press
corps.
Udall said, "The boys on the bus."
I asked him if he really wanted all those people to follow him
around one of these days.
Udall said, "No."
When Gerald Ford and Luis Echeverria entered the clubhouse,
they were, of course, dressed in coats and ties. Moreover, all of
the Mexican dignitaries in Echeverria's entourage, the ones our
State Department had been so anxious to put at ease with its
open-throat policy, arrived coated and tied.
Udall told a man standing next to him, "All these other
politicians don't want Ford to come into their districts. Hell,
I'm glad to see him in mine. He's good for me."
The congressman then plunged through the crowd and put his arm
around the president, telling him how proud Arizona was to have
him. "It's a great day for the state."
Suddenly photographers were clicking away and Udall could not
help thinking about Fishbait Miller, the fabled doorman of the
House of Representatives, who had not known that you were not
supposed to touch royalty, and so had grabbed Queen Elizabeth II
by both arms and yelled, "Right this way, honey!"
Udall, standing there in short sleeves and open collar, with his
arms around the leader of the free world, felt similarly gauche.
Deciding that he had to explain his attire, Udall told Ford about
the State Department's instructions. Ford, wearing a necktie
decorated with presidential eagles, nodded.
Udall said "And here you two show up in coats and
ties."
Ford said, "Well, we had our choice and we decided to
wear ties."
The circle around Ford was joined by Will Rogers Jr., the son
of the great American comedian who had himself met with
presidents, once telling Harding that he did not have to tell him
any jokes because "you appoint them." Rogers had risen
from cowpoke to court jester before dying in that Alaska plane
crash with pilot Wiley Post. It seemed appropriate that Will Jr.
and Mo should be brought together here, for Udall is often
compared to Will Rogers. Udall loves to quote Rogers, especially
the comedian's line: "I belong to no organized political
party, I'm a Democrat." If the Democrats are more organized
now than in the past, Udall gives the credit to two men: one of
them in San Clemente and the other at that moment in Tubac.
The greeting that Gerald Ford offered Will Rogers Jr. was
somewhat unexpected. When they were introduced, the president of
the United States shook hands with the son of one of America's
greatest comedians and said:
"Hello, I remember when your father flew over
Alaska."
Will Rogers Jr. did not know what to say at first but he
finally told the president, "That was in 1935."
Ford said, "That was my last year in college," and
moved on toward a table that bore a buffet lunch.
The president was followed by Kissinger, the Great Negotiator,
who asked the Big Question: "Iz zit low-calorie?"
After the luncheon with the two presidents, Udall and I drove
back to Tucson to see Ford off on Air Force One. On the
road, Udall told me a little about his plans. He would run in the
New Hampshire primary, the Wisconsin primary, and perhaps three
other early primaries to be chosen later.
He would attempt to nail down the Arizona delegation and try
to win over other Rocky Mountain states. And he would attempt to
put together a California strategy which would allow him to
campaign only in those parts of the state where he had the best
chance. Along the way, he would not be very specific about his
programs. He thought George McGovern had been too specific. Udall
suggested that he would attempt to appeal to the chauvinism of
his fellow representatives to help him in his battle with all
those big, important senators and governors. He spoke of the
House of Representatives as though he hoped it might almost
become an auxiliary campaign staff. In 1975, he planned to go to
work on his foreign-affairs credibility, visiting Russia, Italy,
Ireland, Israel, France, West Germany, and perhaps Asia again.
Udall said that at the moment his campaign chest contained about
$12,000. (This figure has since grown to about $25,000.)
When we arrived at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, where the
president's plane was parked, an airman stopped us. The
congressman told the serviceman who he was, but the man in blue
wanted some identification. Udall, who could not locate his
congressional I.D., was reduced to showing the airman his
American Express card. The airman looked dubious but passed us
through anyway.
The presidential aspirant with the recognition problem pushed
on to his place in the line of dignitaries who would shake the
president's hand as he departed. He was the only Arizona
politician who had followed the Republican president all day
long.
After the president's plane took off, I asked Udall if he was
at all intimidated by all the pomp and ceremony surrounding the
office. He said no, because if he were president he would cut out
most of it, adding, "I'm tired of presidents who always have
to have bands playing."
"I'm going to be braless," Ella Udall said the next
day, "because my husband was thoughtless."
We were in Del Webb's TowneHouse motor inn in Phoenix, where
later that evening Senator Edward Kennedy was to deliver a speech
to a Democratic fund-raising dinner. Udall's wife and his wife's
mother had just flown in from Washington to attend the dinner.
The problem was that the congressman had forgotten his wife's
suitcase. He had remembered to carry the suitcase with him on Air
Force One from Washington to Tucson, but he had forgotten to
bring it the last leg of the journey from Tucson to Phoenix.
"I threw all my left shoes in that suitcase," said
Ella Udall, whose right foot, broken when she stepped in a
sprinkler hole, wore an Ace bandage. "And I threw my
foundation garments in it. Mo, you're so forgetful it's a wonder
you can remember your name."
"Tiger," the congressman said, "that's like
George Wallace calling me a racist."
Still, Mo Udall looked sheepish, having been transformed, when
he entered the motel room, from a presidential aspirant whom
everyone deferred to into a husband who deferred to his wife.
Looking her husband over, Ella Udall lectured: "How many
times do I have to tell you not to wear pants with no cuffs? . .
. How many times do I have to tell you not to wear the brown belt
with the black shoes? . . . How many times do I have to tell you
not to wear loafers with a suit? . . . ."
Eventually, Ella Udall disappeared into the bedroom to get
dressed. When she re-emerged, she was wearing a pink dress and
wore a bedroom slipper on her left foot.
Before the dinner, we went to a cocktail party given in
Kennedy's honor. Ella Udall's mother got out her pocket
Instamatic and tried to shoot a snapshot of her daughter and her
son-in-law posing with the famous Massachusetts senator, but the
flashbulb failed. Twice. Later Udall got Kennedy to autograph a
program for his mother-in-law.
When Ella Udall told a story about falling asleep at a party
she had given in Washington, she noticed her husband staring at
her, and so demanded, "Mo, what are you doing looking at me
with your good eye?"
Later at the dinner, Mo Udall served as the master of
ceremonies, making everyone laugh and praising Edward Kennedy.
Earlier in the week, Kennedy's office had called Udall's office
and asked if it would be all right if Kennedy lauded Udall as a
presidential candidate. Udall's office said they wouldn't mind.
Then the two offices worked all day hammering out the proper
flattering language. Udall could not help being very pleased.
When Kennedy rose to the Phoenix podium to face the dinner
audience and the CBS cameras that would carry his speech
statewide, he described Morris Udall as "one of the finest
congressmen the House has ever had." He went on to say that
Udall was " a big man with big ideas who stands tall over
other congressmen." He said Udall stood "on the
launching pad of national leadership." It was one of the
biggest nights of Morris Udall's political life.
After the dinner was eaten and the even more appetizing
applause had died down, Udall took his wife aside and asked her
how she thought it had gone.
Ella Udall said, "I thought you needed a shampoo."
Last update: December 22, 1998
URL:
http://dizzy.library.arizona.edu/branches/spc/udall/presidnt.html
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